SpawnLocation

Mostrar obsoleto

*Este conteúdo é traduzido por IA (Beta) e pode conter erros. Para ver a página em inglês, clique aqui.

Os SpawnLocations, ou "spawns", determinam onde um Player respawna quando eles morrem.Eles podem ser configurados para permitir que apenas certos jogadores usem cada Gerar, usando Teams .Eles também controlam como ForceFields são configurados para jogadores recém-gerados.

Os SpawnLocations podem ser usados como pontos de verificação, como em uma pista de obstáculos, usando a propriedade SpawnLocation.AllowTeamChangeOnTouch, para que quando um jogador tocar, ele mude de equipe para a Equipedo SpawnLocation.Neste caso, apenas o primeiro Team deve ter Team.AutoAssignable definido como verdadeiro, caso contrário, os jogadores não começarão no primeiro checkpoint.

Observe se um SpawnLocation for adicionado ao Workspace no Studio com SpawnLocation.Neutral definido como falso, uma equipe será criada correspondente a SpawnLocation.TeamColor se ainda não existir.Este comportamento não ocorre quando os spawns são criados no jogo usando um Script ou se as propriedades do SpawnLocation forem alteradas após já terem sido adicionadas.Recomenda-se que os desenvolvedores sempre configurem suas equipes manualmente e não confiem neste comportamento.

Regras de Criação

Há várias regras que entram em jogo para um determinado SpawnLocation quando um jogador renasce:

Veja também:

  • Se você quiser configurar quanto tempo leva para um jogador reaparecer, dê uma olhada na propriedade RespawnTime

Amostras de código

This sample demonstrates how SpawnLocations can be used to make a checkpoint system. Typically this would be done Studio and not in Lua, but this example serves as a comprehensive example of what Team and SpawnLocation properties need to be used to achieve this setup.

SpawnLocation Checkpoints

local Teams = game:GetService("Teams")
-- create start team (AutoAssignable = true)
local startTeam = Instance.new("Team")
startTeam.Name = "Start"
startTeam.AutoAssignable = true
startTeam.TeamColor = BrickColor.new("White")
startTeam.Parent = Teams
-- create checkpoint teams (Autoassignable = false), ensuring all TeamColors are unique
local team1 = Instance.new("Team")
team1.Name = "Checkpoint 1"
team1.AutoAssignable = false
team1.TeamColor = BrickColor.new("Bright blue")
team1.Parent = Teams
local team2 = Instance.new("Team")
team2.Name = "Checkpoint 2"
team2.AutoAssignable = false
team2.TeamColor = BrickColor.new("Bright green")
team2.Parent = Teams
local team3 = Instance.new("Team")
team3.Name = "Checkpoint 2"
team3.AutoAssignable = false
team3.TeamColor = BrickColor.new("Bright red")
team3.Parent = Teams
-- create spawns
local startSpawn = Instance.new("SpawnLocation")
startSpawn.Anchored = true
startSpawn.Size = Vector3.new(5, 1, 5)
startSpawn.Neutral = false
startSpawn.AllowTeamChangeOnTouch = false
startSpawn.TeamColor = startTeam.TeamColor
startSpawn.BrickColor = startTeam.TeamColor
startSpawn.Parent = game.Workspace
local team1Spawn = Instance.new("SpawnLocation")
team1Spawn.Anchored = true
team1Spawn.Size = Vector3.new(5, 1, 5)
team1Spawn.Neutral = false
team1Spawn.AllowTeamChangeOnTouch = true
team1Spawn.TeamColor = team1.TeamColor
team1Spawn.BrickColor = team1.TeamColor
team1Spawn.Parent = game.Workspace
local team2Spawn = Instance.new("SpawnLocation")
team2Spawn.Anchored = true
team2Spawn.Size = Vector3.new(5, 1, 5)
team2Spawn.Neutral = false
team2Spawn.AllowTeamChangeOnTouch = true
team2Spawn.TeamColor = team2.TeamColor
team2Spawn.BrickColor = team2.TeamColor
team2Spawn.Parent = game.Workspace
local team3Spawn = Instance.new("SpawnLocation")
team3Spawn.Anchored = true
team3Spawn.Size = Vector3.new(5, 1, 5)
team3Spawn.Neutral = false
team3Spawn.AllowTeamChangeOnTouch = true
team3Spawn.TeamColor = team3.TeamColor
team3Spawn.BrickColor = team3.TeamColor
team3Spawn.Parent = game.Workspace
-- position spawns
startSpawn.CFrame = CFrame.new(0, 0.5, 0)
team1Spawn.CFrame = CFrame.new(10, 0.5, 0)
team2Spawn.CFrame = CFrame.new(20, 0.5, 0)
team3Spawn.CFrame = CFrame.new(30, 0.5, 0)

Resumo

Propriedades

Propriedades herdados de PartPropriedades herdados de BasePartPropriedades herdados de PVInstance

Métodos

Métodos herdados de BasePartMétodos herdados de PVInstance

Eventos

Eventos herdados de BasePart

Propriedades

AllowTeamChangeOnTouch

Ler Parallel

Permite que um Player junte-se à equipe tocando o SpawnLocation.Quando definido como verdadeiro, se um personagem Player entrar em contato com o SpawnLocation, o Player.TeamColor do jogador será definido como SpawnLocation.TeamColor.Player.Neutral também será definido para SpawnLocation.Neutral após o contatar, o que significa que um jogador também pode se tornar neutro ao tocar em um local de spawn.

Isso não funcionará quando SpawnLocation.Enabled estiver definido como falso.

Fazendo Pontos de Verificação

Essa característica é frequentemente usada para fazer pontos de verificação em pistas de obstáculos ou jogos semelhantes.

Amostras de código

This sample demonstrates how SpawnLocations can be used to make a checkpoint system. Typically this would be done Studio and not in Lua, but this example serves as a comprehensive example of what Team and SpawnLocation properties need to be used to achieve this setup.

SpawnLocation Checkpoints

local Teams = game:GetService("Teams")
-- create start team (AutoAssignable = true)
local startTeam = Instance.new("Team")
startTeam.Name = "Start"
startTeam.AutoAssignable = true
startTeam.TeamColor = BrickColor.new("White")
startTeam.Parent = Teams
-- create checkpoint teams (Autoassignable = false), ensuring all TeamColors are unique
local team1 = Instance.new("Team")
team1.Name = "Checkpoint 1"
team1.AutoAssignable = false
team1.TeamColor = BrickColor.new("Bright blue")
team1.Parent = Teams
local team2 = Instance.new("Team")
team2.Name = "Checkpoint 2"
team2.AutoAssignable = false
team2.TeamColor = BrickColor.new("Bright green")
team2.Parent = Teams
local team3 = Instance.new("Team")
team3.Name = "Checkpoint 2"
team3.AutoAssignable = false
team3.TeamColor = BrickColor.new("Bright red")
team3.Parent = Teams
-- create spawns
local startSpawn = Instance.new("SpawnLocation")
startSpawn.Anchored = true
startSpawn.Size = Vector3.new(5, 1, 5)
startSpawn.Neutral = false
startSpawn.AllowTeamChangeOnTouch = false
startSpawn.TeamColor = startTeam.TeamColor
startSpawn.BrickColor = startTeam.TeamColor
startSpawn.Parent = game.Workspace
local team1Spawn = Instance.new("SpawnLocation")
team1Spawn.Anchored = true
team1Spawn.Size = Vector3.new(5, 1, 5)
team1Spawn.Neutral = false
team1Spawn.AllowTeamChangeOnTouch = true
team1Spawn.TeamColor = team1.TeamColor
team1Spawn.BrickColor = team1.TeamColor
team1Spawn.Parent = game.Workspace
local team2Spawn = Instance.new("SpawnLocation")
team2Spawn.Anchored = true
team2Spawn.Size = Vector3.new(5, 1, 5)
team2Spawn.Neutral = false
team2Spawn.AllowTeamChangeOnTouch = true
team2Spawn.TeamColor = team2.TeamColor
team2Spawn.BrickColor = team2.TeamColor
team2Spawn.Parent = game.Workspace
local team3Spawn = Instance.new("SpawnLocation")
team3Spawn.Anchored = true
team3Spawn.Size = Vector3.new(5, 1, 5)
team3Spawn.Neutral = false
team3Spawn.AllowTeamChangeOnTouch = true
team3Spawn.TeamColor = team3.TeamColor
team3Spawn.BrickColor = team3.TeamColor
team3Spawn.Parent = game.Workspace
-- position spawns
startSpawn.CFrame = CFrame.new(0, 0.5, 0)
team1Spawn.CFrame = CFrame.new(10, 0.5, 0)
team2Spawn.CFrame = CFrame.new(20, 0.5, 0)
team3Spawn.CFrame = CFrame.new(30, 0.5, 0)

Duration

Ler Parallel

O tempo de duração, em segundos, que um ForceField será aplicado a um Player personagem que está sendo gerado neste SpawnLocation .Se a Duração for zero, o ForceField nunca é criado e não ativará os eventos Instance.DescendantAdded ou Instance.ChildAdded.

Este valor padrão desta propriedade é de 10 segundos.

A característica de duração permite que os desenvolvedores dêem facilmente Players.Observe, ForceFields protegerá apenas os usuários de Explosions e armas que usam Humanoid:TakeDamage() para causar dano ou verificar de outra forma por um ForceField .

Amostras de código

This sample will create a neutral SpawnLocation in the Workspace that'll give players spawning a ForceField for 20 seconds.

SpawnLocation ForceField

local spawnLocation = Instance.new("SpawnLocation")
spawnLocation.Anchored = true
spawnLocation.Size = Vector3.new(5, 1, 5)
spawnLocation.Neutral = true -- anyone can spawn here
spawnLocation.Duration = 20
spawnLocation.Parent = workspace

Enabled

Ler Parallel

Define se o SpawnLocation está habilitado ou não. Quando os jogadores são desativados, não podem aparecer no SpawnLocation e a funcionalidade SpawnLocation.AllowTeamChangeOnTouch é desativada.

Essa propriedade fornece a maneira mais conveniente de impedir que Players apareça em um Gerar.

Observe, embora a mudança de equipe ao tocar usando SpawnLocation.AllowTeamChangeOnTouch esteja desativada quando Ativado estiver definido como falso, outros eventos tocados usando BasePart.Touched ainda Iniciar / executar.

Amostras de código

The following sample will create a SpawnLocation in the Workspace that will become semi-transparent when it is disabled.

SpawnLocation Enabled

local spawnLocation = Instance.new("SpawnLocation")
spawnLocation.Anchored = true
spawnLocation.Size = Vector3.new(5, 1, 5)
spawnLocation.Neutral = true -- anyone can spawn here
spawnLocation.Enabled = true
spawnLocation.Parent = workspace
local function onEnabledChanged()
spawnLocation.Transparency = spawnLocation.Enabled and 0 or 0.5
end
spawnLocation:GetPropertyChangedSignal("Enabled"):Connect(onEnabledChanged)
task.wait(5)
spawnLocation.Enabled = false -- transparency = 0.5

Neutral

Ler Parallel

Se um spawn está ou não afiliado a uma Equipeespecífica.Isso significa que qualquer Player, de qualquer Team, pode aparecer nele se essa propriedade for definida como verdadeira.

Se Neutral estiver definido como falso, apenas jogadores cujo Player.TeamColor seja igual a SpawnLocation.TeamColor podem usar o SpawnLocation.

Se SpawnLocation.AllowTeamChangeOnTouch for verdadeiro, Player.Neutral será definido para essa propriedade após o contato com o Gerar.

Amostras de código

This sample demonstrates how SpawnLocations can be used to make a checkpoint system. Typically this would be done Studio and not in Lua, but this example serves as a comprehensive example of what Team and SpawnLocation properties need to be used to achieve this setup.

SpawnLocation Checkpoints

local Teams = game:GetService("Teams")
-- create start team (AutoAssignable = true)
local startTeam = Instance.new("Team")
startTeam.Name = "Start"
startTeam.AutoAssignable = true
startTeam.TeamColor = BrickColor.new("White")
startTeam.Parent = Teams
-- create checkpoint teams (Autoassignable = false), ensuring all TeamColors are unique
local team1 = Instance.new("Team")
team1.Name = "Checkpoint 1"
team1.AutoAssignable = false
team1.TeamColor = BrickColor.new("Bright blue")
team1.Parent = Teams
local team2 = Instance.new("Team")
team2.Name = "Checkpoint 2"
team2.AutoAssignable = false
team2.TeamColor = BrickColor.new("Bright green")
team2.Parent = Teams
local team3 = Instance.new("Team")
team3.Name = "Checkpoint 2"
team3.AutoAssignable = false
team3.TeamColor = BrickColor.new("Bright red")
team3.Parent = Teams
-- create spawns
local startSpawn = Instance.new("SpawnLocation")
startSpawn.Anchored = true
startSpawn.Size = Vector3.new(5, 1, 5)
startSpawn.Neutral = false
startSpawn.AllowTeamChangeOnTouch = false
startSpawn.TeamColor = startTeam.TeamColor
startSpawn.BrickColor = startTeam.TeamColor
startSpawn.Parent = game.Workspace
local team1Spawn = Instance.new("SpawnLocation")
team1Spawn.Anchored = true
team1Spawn.Size = Vector3.new(5, 1, 5)
team1Spawn.Neutral = false
team1Spawn.AllowTeamChangeOnTouch = true
team1Spawn.TeamColor = team1.TeamColor
team1Spawn.BrickColor = team1.TeamColor
team1Spawn.Parent = game.Workspace
local team2Spawn = Instance.new("SpawnLocation")
team2Spawn.Anchored = true
team2Spawn.Size = Vector3.new(5, 1, 5)
team2Spawn.Neutral = false
team2Spawn.AllowTeamChangeOnTouch = true
team2Spawn.TeamColor = team2.TeamColor
team2Spawn.BrickColor = team2.TeamColor
team2Spawn.Parent = game.Workspace
local team3Spawn = Instance.new("SpawnLocation")
team3Spawn.Anchored = true
team3Spawn.Size = Vector3.new(5, 1, 5)
team3Spawn.Neutral = false
team3Spawn.AllowTeamChangeOnTouch = true
team3Spawn.TeamColor = team3.TeamColor
team3Spawn.BrickColor = team3.TeamColor
team3Spawn.Parent = game.Workspace
-- position spawns
startSpawn.CFrame = CFrame.new(0, 0.5, 0)
team1Spawn.CFrame = CFrame.new(10, 0.5, 0)
team2Spawn.CFrame = CFrame.new(20, 0.5, 0)
team3Spawn.CFrame = CFrame.new(30, 0.5, 0)

TeamColor

Ler Parallel

A propriedade TeamColor define a que equipe o SpawnLocation está afiliado.Se a propriedade SpawnLocation.Neutral for falsa, apenas Players com o mesmo Player.TeamColor que o TeamColor do Gerarserá capaz de gerar lá.

Se SpawnLocation.AllowTeamChangeOnTouch for verdadeiro, Player.Neutral será definido para essa propriedade após o contato com o Gerar.

Amostras de código

This sample demonstrates how SpawnLocations can be used to make a checkpoint system. Typically this would be done Studio and not in Lua, but this example serves as a comprehensive example of what Team and SpawnLocation properties need to be used to achieve this setup.

SpawnLocation Checkpoints

local Teams = game:GetService("Teams")
-- create start team (AutoAssignable = true)
local startTeam = Instance.new("Team")
startTeam.Name = "Start"
startTeam.AutoAssignable = true
startTeam.TeamColor = BrickColor.new("White")
startTeam.Parent = Teams
-- create checkpoint teams (Autoassignable = false), ensuring all TeamColors are unique
local team1 = Instance.new("Team")
team1.Name = "Checkpoint 1"
team1.AutoAssignable = false
team1.TeamColor = BrickColor.new("Bright blue")
team1.Parent = Teams
local team2 = Instance.new("Team")
team2.Name = "Checkpoint 2"
team2.AutoAssignable = false
team2.TeamColor = BrickColor.new("Bright green")
team2.Parent = Teams
local team3 = Instance.new("Team")
team3.Name = "Checkpoint 2"
team3.AutoAssignable = false
team3.TeamColor = BrickColor.new("Bright red")
team3.Parent = Teams
-- create spawns
local startSpawn = Instance.new("SpawnLocation")
startSpawn.Anchored = true
startSpawn.Size = Vector3.new(5, 1, 5)
startSpawn.Neutral = false
startSpawn.AllowTeamChangeOnTouch = false
startSpawn.TeamColor = startTeam.TeamColor
startSpawn.BrickColor = startTeam.TeamColor
startSpawn.Parent = game.Workspace
local team1Spawn = Instance.new("SpawnLocation")
team1Spawn.Anchored = true
team1Spawn.Size = Vector3.new(5, 1, 5)
team1Spawn.Neutral = false
team1Spawn.AllowTeamChangeOnTouch = true
team1Spawn.TeamColor = team1.TeamColor
team1Spawn.BrickColor = team1.TeamColor
team1Spawn.Parent = game.Workspace
local team2Spawn = Instance.new("SpawnLocation")
team2Spawn.Anchored = true
team2Spawn.Size = Vector3.new(5, 1, 5)
team2Spawn.Neutral = false
team2Spawn.AllowTeamChangeOnTouch = true
team2Spawn.TeamColor = team2.TeamColor
team2Spawn.BrickColor = team2.TeamColor
team2Spawn.Parent = game.Workspace
local team3Spawn = Instance.new("SpawnLocation")
team3Spawn.Anchored = true
team3Spawn.Size = Vector3.new(5, 1, 5)
team3Spawn.Neutral = false
team3Spawn.AllowTeamChangeOnTouch = true
team3Spawn.TeamColor = team3.TeamColor
team3Spawn.BrickColor = team3.TeamColor
team3Spawn.Parent = game.Workspace
-- position spawns
startSpawn.CFrame = CFrame.new(0, 0.5, 0)
team1Spawn.CFrame = CFrame.new(10, 0.5, 0)
team2Spawn.CFrame = CFrame.new(20, 0.5, 0)
team3Spawn.CFrame = CFrame.new(30, 0.5, 0)

Métodos

Eventos