Vector2

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The Vector2 data type represents a 2D value with direction and magnitude. Some applications include GUI elements and 2D mouse positions.

Math Operations

The following math operations are valid for the Vector2 data type:

OperationDescription
Vector2 + Vector2Produces a Vector2 with each component of the second added to the corresponding component of the first.
Vector2 - Vector2Produces a Vector2 with each component of the second subtracted from the corresponding component of the first.
Vector2 * Vector2Produces a Vector2 with each component of the second multiplied by the corresponding component of the first.
Vector2 / Vector2Produces a Vector2 with each component of the first divided by the corresponding component of the second.
Vector2 * numberProduces a Vector2 with each component multiplied by the number.
Vector2 / numberProduces a Vector2 with each component divided by the number.

Özet

Yapılandırıcılar

Özellikler

Yöntemler

  • Cross(other : Vector2):number

    Returns the cross product of the two vectors.

  • Abs():Vector2

    Returns a new vector from the absolute values of the original's components.

  • Ceil():Vector2

    Returns a new vector from the ceiling of the original's components.

  • Floor():Vector2

    Returns a new vector from the floor of the original's components.

  • Sign():Vector2

    Returns a new vector from the sign (-1, 0, or 1) of the original's components.

  • Angle(other : Vector2,isSigned : bool):number

    Returns the angle in radians between the two vectors.

  • Dot(v : Vector2):number

    Returns a scalar dot product of the two vectors.

  • Lerp(v : Vector2,alpha : number):Vector2

    Returns a Vector2 linearly interpolated between this Vector2 and the given goal by the given alpha.

  • Max(others... : Tuple):Vector2

    Returns a Vector2 with each component as the highest among the respective components of the provided Vector2 objects.

  • Min(others... : Tuple):Vector2

    Returns a Vector2 with each component as the lowest among the respective components of the provided Vector2 objects.

  • FuzzyEq(other : Vector2,epsilon : number):bool

    Returns true if the X and Y components of the other Vector2 are within epsilon units of each corresponding component of this Vector2.

Yapılandırıcılar

new

Parametreler

x: number
y: number

Özellikler

zero

Vector2

A Vector2 with a magnitude of zero.

This API member is a constant, and must be accessed through the Vector2 global as opposed to an individual Vector2 object.

print(Vector2.zero)  --> 0, 0

one

Vector2

A Vector2 with a value of 1 on every axis.

This API member is a constant, and must be accessed through the Vector2 global as opposed to an individual Vector2 object.

print(Vector2.one)  --> 1, 1

xAxis

Vector2

A Vector2 with a value of 1 on the X axis.

This API member is a constant, and must be accessed through the Vector2 global as opposed to an individual Vector2 object.

print(Vector2.xAxis)  --> 1, 0

yAxis

Vector2

A Vector2 with a value of 1 on the Y axis.

This API member is a constant, and must be accessed through the Vector2 global as opposed to an individual Vector2 object.

print(Vector2.yAxis)  --> 0, 1

X

number

The x-coordinate of the Vector2.

Y

number

The y-coordinate of the Vector2.

Magnitude

number

The length of the Vector2.

Unit

Vector2

A normalized copy of the Vector2.

Yöntemler

Cross

number

Returns the cross product of the two vectors.

Parametreler

other: Vector2

Dönüşler

number

Abs

Vector2

Returns a new vector from the absolute values of the original's components. For example, a vector of (-2, 4) returns a vector of (2, 4).

Dönüşler

Vector2

Ceil

Vector2

Returns a new vector from the ceiling of the original's components. For example, a vector of (-2.6, 5.1) returns a vector of (-2, 6).

Dönüşler

Vector2

Floor

Vector2

Returns a new vector from the floor of the original's components. For example, a vector of (-2.6, 5.1) returns a vector of (-3, 5).

Dönüşler

Vector2

Sign

Vector2

Returns a new vector from the sign (-1, 0, or 1) of the original's components. For example, a vector of (-2.6, 5.1) returns a vector of (-1, 1).

Dönüşler

Vector2

Angle

number

Returns the angle in radians between the two vectors. Specify true for the optional isSigned boolean if you want a signed angle. By default, the method returns the absolute value. Signed angles are a negative when going clockwise. Values are in the range [0, pi] for absolute angles and [-pi, pi] for signed angles.

Parametreler

other: Vector2
isSigned: bool
Varsayılan değer: false

Dönüşler

number

Dot

number

Returns a scalar dot product of the two vectors.

Parametreler

v: Vector2

Dönüşler

number

Lerp

Vector2

Returns a Vector2 linearly interpolated between this Vector2 and the given goal by the given alpha.

Parametreler

v: Vector2
alpha: number

Dönüşler

Vector2

Max

Vector2

Returns a Vector2 with each component as the highest among the respective components of the provided Vector2 objects.

local a = Vector2.new(1, 2)

local b = Vector2.new(2, 1)



print(a:Max(b)) -- Vector2.new(2, 2)

Parametreler

others...: Tuple

Dönüşler

Vector2

Min

Vector2

Returns a Vector2 with each component as the lowest among the respective components of the provided Vector2 objects.

local a = Vector2.new(1, 2)

local b = Vector2.new(2, 1)



print(a:Min(b)) -- Vector2.new(1, 1)

Parametreler

others...: Tuple

Dönüşler

Vector2

FuzzyEq

bool

Returns true if the X and Y components of the other Vector2 are within epsilon units of each corresponding component of this Vector2.

Parametreler

other: Vector2
epsilon: number
Varsayılan değer: 0.00001 (1e-5)

Dönüşler

bool

Matematik İşlemleri