Pose

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A Pose holds the CFrame applied to the Motor6D connected to its associated BasePart. The part which is controlled depends on the name of the Pose.

Poses are the fundamental building blocks of animations and, with Keyframes, make up KeyframeSequences.

Poses, joints and hierarchy

Although a Pose is assigned to a BasePart by name, the object manipulated during animation playback is actually the Motor6D connected to this part. Animation rigs branch out from the model's root part through such joints.

In a R15 character rig, the root part is the HumanoidRootPart. The LowerTorso is connected to the HumanoidRootPart by the a motor named 'Root'. Therefore, the CFrame of a Pose named 'LowerTorso' in a Keyframe would be applied to the motor named 'Root', and not the LowerTorso itself.

Poses are arranged in a Keyframe based on joint hierarchy. This means, the Pose's CFrame is applied to the motor connecting the part associated with the pose to the part associated with the pose's parent. See below for a visual example of the structure of Poses on a R15 character.

Pose CFrame

The Roblox animation system applies Pose.CFrame to the corresponding Motor6D by manipulating the relative transformation of the motor, the Motor6D.Transform property. The original C0 and C1 values are not changed.

Muestras de código

Keyframe Generate Poses
local function generateKeyframe(model)

	if not model.PrimaryPart then

		warn("No primary part set")

		return

	end



	local rootPart = model.PrimaryPart:GetRootPart()



	if not rootPart then

		warn("Root part not found")

		return

	end



	local partsAdded = {}

	partsAdded[rootPart] = true



	local function addPoses(part, parentPose)

		-- get all of the joints attached to the part

		for _, joint in pairs(part:GetJoints()) do

			-- we're only interested in Motor6Ds

			if joint:IsA("Motor6D") then

				-- find the connected part

				local connectedPart = nil

				if joint.Part0 == part then

					connectedPart = joint.Part1

				elseif joint.Part1 == part then

					connectedPart = joint.Part0

				end

				if connectedPart then

					-- make sure we haven't already added this part

					if not partsAdded[connectedPart] then

						partsAdded[connectedPart] = true

						-- create a pose

						local pose = Instance.new("Pose")

						pose.Name = connectedPart.Name

						parentPose:AddSubPose(pose)

						-- recurse

						addPoses(connectedPart, pose)

					end

				end

			end

		end

	end



	local keyframe = Instance.new("Keyframe")



	-- populate the keyframe

	local rootPose = Instance.new("Pose")

	rootPose.Name = rootPart.Name

	addPoses(rootPart, rootPose)

	keyframe:AddPose(rootPose)



	return keyframe

end



local character = script.Parent



local keyframe = generateKeyframe(character)



print(keyframe)
Keyframe Reset Poses
local function resetPoses(parent)

	-- both functions are equivalent to GetChildren

	local poses = parent:IsA("Keyframe") and parent:GetPoses() or parent:IsA("Pose") and parent:GetSubPoses()



	for _, pose in pairs(poses) do

		if pose:IsA("Pose") then

			pose.CFrame = CFrame.new()

			-- recurse

			resetPoses(pose)

		end

	end

end

Resumen

Propiedades

Propiedades heredados de PoseBase
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Métodos

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Propiedades

CFrame

CFrame
leer paralelo

This CFrame applies to the Motor6D corresponding with the Pose when the Motor6D.Transform is changed. The original Motor6D.C0 and Motor6D.C1 values are not changed.

Pose objects are arranged in a Keyframe based on joint hierarchy. This means, that the Pose.CFrame is applied to the motor connecting the part associated with the pose to the part associated with the pose's parent.

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Métodos

AddSubPose

void

Adds a sub Pose to the Pose by parenting it to it. It is functionally identical to setting the new pose's Instance.Parent to the pose.

Note, this function will not error when an instance other than a Pose is given as the pose parameter and will parent it successfully.

Parámetros

pose: Instance

The Pose to be added.


Devuelve

void

Muestras de código

Keyframe Add/Remove Pose
local keyframe = Instance.new("Keyframe")

keyframe.Parent = workspace



local pose = Instance.new("Pose")

pose.EasingStyle = Enum.PoseEasingStyle.Cubic

pose.EasingDirection = Enum.PoseEasingDirection.Out



local pose2 = Instance.new("Pose")

pose2.EasingStyle = Enum.PoseEasingStyle.Cubic

pose2.EasingDirection = Enum.PoseEasingDirection.Out



keyframe:AddPose(pose) -- pose.Parent = keyframe



task.wait(2)



keyframe:RemovePose(pose) -- pose.Parent = nil



task.wait(2)



keyframe:AddPose(pose) -- pose.Parent = keyframe



task.wait(2)



pose:AddSubPose(pose2) -- pose2.Parent = pose



task.wait(2)



pose:RemoveSubPose(pose2) -- pose2.Parent = nil

GetSubPoses

Objects

Returns an array containing all sub Poses that have been added to a Pose. This is functionally the same as using the Instance:GetChildren() function on the Pose.

Note: this function returns all children of the Pose, including non Pose Instances if any are present.


Devuelve

Objects

An array of sub Poses.

Muestras de código

Keyframe Reset Poses
local function resetPoses(parent)

	-- both functions are equivalent to GetChildren

	local poses = parent:IsA("Keyframe") and parent:GetPoses() or parent:IsA("Pose") and parent:GetSubPoses()



	for _, pose in pairs(poses) do

		if pose:IsA("Pose") then

			pose.CFrame = CFrame.new()

			-- recurse

			resetPoses(pose)

		end

	end

end

RemoveSubPose

void

Removes a sub Pose from the Pose by parenting it to nil. This is functionally identical to setting the new pose's Instance.Parent to nil.

Note: If an Instance other than Pose is used as a Pose parameter, this function removes that Instance and does not provide an error.

Parámetros

pose: Instance

The Pose to be removed.


Devuelve

void

Muestras de código

Keyframe Add/Remove Pose
local keyframe = Instance.new("Keyframe")

keyframe.Parent = workspace



local pose = Instance.new("Pose")

pose.EasingStyle = Enum.PoseEasingStyle.Cubic

pose.EasingDirection = Enum.PoseEasingDirection.Out



local pose2 = Instance.new("Pose")

pose2.EasingStyle = Enum.PoseEasingStyle.Cubic

pose2.EasingDirection = Enum.PoseEasingDirection.Out



keyframe:AddPose(pose) -- pose.Parent = keyframe



task.wait(2)



keyframe:RemovePose(pose) -- pose.Parent = nil



task.wait(2)



keyframe:AddPose(pose) -- pose.Parent = keyframe



task.wait(2)



pose:AddSubPose(pose2) -- pose2.Parent = pose



task.wait(2)



pose:RemoveSubPose(pose2) -- pose2.Parent = nil
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Eventos

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